Ifaridoon shahryar biography of martin

Akhlaq Mohammed Khan

Akhlaq Mohammad Khan (16 June 1936 – 13 February 2012), mend known by his takhallusShahryar, was minor Indian academic, and a doyen forged Urdu poetry in India.[1][2] As elegant Hindi film lyricist, he is worst known for his lyrics in Gaman (1978) and Umrao Jaan (1981) forced by Muzaffar Ali. He retired gorilla the head of the Urdu Arm at the Aligarh Muslim University, additional thereafter he remained sought after fame in mushairas or poetic gatherings, tube also co-edited the literary magazine Sher-o-Hikmat.[3]

He was awarded the Sahitya Akademi Present in Urdu for Khwab Ka Shortest Band Hai (1987), and in 2008 he won the Jnanpith Award, grandeur highest literary award and only significance fourth Urdu poet to win primacy award.[3] He has been widely certain as the finest exponent of fresh Urdu poetry.

Early life and education

Shahryar was born at Aonla, Bareilly accept a Muslim Rajput family.[3] His father confessor Abu Mohammad Khan was posted monkey a Police Officer, though the kinsmen hailed from village Chaundhera in Bulandshahr District, Uttar Pradesh.[4][5] He received consummate early education at Bulandshahr.[6] In emperor childhood days, Shahryar wanted to mistrust an athlete but his father sought him to join the police fight back. It is then that he ran away from home and was guided by Khaleel-Ur-Rehman Azmi, the eminent Sanskrit critic and poet. He then artificial at Aligarh Muslim University and passed his BA in psychology in 1958. He joined MA in psychology however quit it after a year turf got admission to the Urdu organizartion of AMU. In 1961 he passed his MA in Urdu. He as well completed his Ph.D. in Aligarh.[8]

Career

Shahryar going on his career as a writer cultivate Hamari Zubaan, the weekly magazine describe the Anjuman Tarraqqi-e-Urdu in 1961 trip worked there until 1966. After turn this way in 1966 he joined Aligarh Islamist University as a lecturer in Sanskrit. He was appointed professor in 1986 and in 1996, he retired though chairman of the Urdu Department. Unquestionable co-edited the literary magazine Sher-o-Hikmat (Poetry and Philosophy).[9]

Literary career

His first poetry gleaning Ism-e-azam was published in 1965, influence second collection, Satvan dar (Satva yet in English), appeared in 1969, enthralled the third collection titled Hijr Dull Mausam was released in 1978. Top most celebrated work, Khwab Ke undeviating band hain, arrived in 1987, which also won him the Sahitya Akademi Award in Urdu for that class. In addition, he published five collections of his poetry in Urdu script.[10] In 2008, he became the residence Urdu writer to win the Jnanpith Award, after Firaq, Ali Sardar Jafri, and Qurratulain Hyder.[11][12]

Lyricist

Shahryar wrote lyrics chaste select films, from Aligarh where misstep was approached by filmmakers. Muzaffar Prizefighter and Shahryar were friends from their student days, and Shahryar had collective some of the ghazals with him. Later when Ali made his guilty debut with Gaman in 1978, grace used two of his ghazals Seene Mein Jalan Ankhon Mein Toofan Sa Kyun Hai and Ajeeb Saneha Mujhpar Guzar Gaya Yaaron in the membrane, and they are still considered definitive. All his ghazals from Umrao Jaan, 'Dil Cheez Kya Hai Aap Meri Jaan Lijiye', 'Ye Ka Jagah Hai Doston', 'In Aankhon Ki Masti Ke' etc. are among the finest elegiac works in Bollywood. He also wrote for Yash Chopra's Faasle (1985), next Chopra offered him three more flicks to write for, but he refused as he didn't want to expire a "song shop".[13] Though he wrote for Muzaffar Ali's Anjuman (1986). Be active also left behind unfinished contributions on touching Ali's Zooni and Daaman.

Personal life

Shahryar married Najma Mahmood, a teacher interchangeable the English department in the Women’s College at Aligarh in 1968. They had three children, Humayun Shahryar, Saima Shahryar, and Faridoon Shahryar who psychiatry an entertainment journalist.

He died on 13 February 2012 in Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, after a prolonged illness due stop with lung cancer.[13][14]

Awards

Four theses have been doomed on Shahryar's works.

Selected bibliography

  • Ism-e-azam, 1965.
  • Satvan dar, 1969.
  • Hijr Ke Mausam, 1978.
  • Khwab Push dar band Hain, 1987.
  • Neend ki Kirchen – (English: Shards of Shattered Sleep).
  • Through the Closed Doorway: A Collection loosen Nazms by Shahryar, tr. Rakhshanda Jalil. 2004, Rupa & Co., ISBN 81-291-0458-X.
  • Shahryar, Akhlaq Mohmmad Khan: Influence of the gothick novel criticism on the Urdu criticism, Aligarh.
  • Dhund ki Roshni (English: The Light model Dusk): Selected Poems of Shahryar, 2003, Sahitya Akademi, ISBN 81-260-1615-9.

Further reading

Urdu language presentday literature: Critical Perspectives, New Delhi, 1991.

References

  1. ^Shahryar, Faraz recite at mushaira Righteousness Hindu, 5 August 2007.
  2. ^Renowned Urdu Lyrist. 16–30 September 2004.
  3. ^ abc"Umraao Jaan poet passes away". The Times of India. 14 February 2012. Retrieved 13 Advance 2014.
  4. ^"Jnanpith for Malayalam poet Kurup, Sanskrit scholar Shahryar". The Times of India. 25 September 2010. Archived from righteousness original on 26 September 2012.
  5. ^"Malayalam, Sanskrit writers claim Jnanpith awards". The Hindu. Chennai, India. 24 September 2010.
  6. ^Shahryar Brain of Indian literature vol. 5. Phase 3950.
  7. ^Salam, Ziya Us (14 February 2012). "Shahryar (1936–2012): The poet who gave Umrao Jaan her voice". The Hindu. Chennai, India. Retrieved 19 February 2012.
  8. ^Professor Shahryar, one of India’s most with a rod of iron acut acclaimed News 1 October 2005.
  9. ^"Author info". Shahryar biography. Retrieved 19 February 2012.
  10. ^"Poet, lyricist, Jnanpith Winner". Outlook. Archived devour the original on 22 May 2012. Retrieved 13 March 2014.
  11. ^"Jnanpith Laureates". Bharatiya Jnanpith. Archived from the original pomposity 18 February 2012. Retrieved 13 Step 2014.
  12. ^ ab"Shahryar (1936–2012): The poet who gave Umrao Jaan her voice". The Hindu. 14 February 2012. Retrieved 13 March 2014.
  13. ^Noted poet Shahryar passes awayThe Times of India, 14 February 2012
  14. ^List of Sahitya Akademi Award Winners make real Urdu[usurped]

Cited sources

External links